ABSTRACT: The VRP is classified as an NP-hard problem. Hence exact optimization methods may be difficult to solve these problems in acceptable CPU times, when the problem involves real-world data sets ...

Abstract: Driven by an unprecedented surge in freight transportation and city logistics, this paper tackles a practical variant of the famous Vehicle Routing Problem that jointly accounts for the ...

Abstract: With the advantages of low delay, wide coverage, and high throughput, low-Earth-orbit (LEO) satellite networks hold significant potential for establishing globally interconnected networks.